Structured Thinking amidst Chaos
- Darren Reiniger
- May 21
- 4 min read

Why clarity, iteration, and calm decision-making matter more than ever.
Chaos Isn’t New - But It Feels Different Now
We’ve always lived with uncertainty. Twenty years ago, VUCA was the latest buzzword about change and uncertainty. Then it became BANI. Lately, however, the pace and volume of change have been overwhelming, especially in business. Whatever the latest buzzword is, it doesn't seem to do it justice.
Markets shift faster. AI evolves weekly (daily?). Customers expect more for less. One quarter, you're chasing growth; the next, you’re managing risk. Even internal dynamics, like shifting team structures, tech stacks, or leadership, add to the noise.
If you’ve ever found yourself asking, “Why does everything feel so chaotic?”, you’re not alone.
The question that really matters is: how do we lead and operate effectively in that chaos?
My answer: structured thinking.
What Is Structured Thinking, Really?
Structured thinking isn’t about rigid plans or inflexible rules. It’s about bringing order to complexity, making sense of problems, step by step, before jumping to action.
It looks like:
Clarifying the problem before solving it
Breaking down big goals into smaller portions
Creating feedback loops (like PDSA) to learn and adjust as you go
Using data to guide, not dictate, decisions
In a world full of noise, structure is how you find the signal.
Why We Default to Chaos
Here’s the trap: when things feel urgent, most teams default to motion over reflection. The pressure to “do something now” is real and often rewarded.
But this reactive mode has consequences:
Decisions get made emotionally or politically
Projects start without a clear scope or criteria
KPIs are chosen after the fact, if at all
Teams burn out trying to fix symptoms without addressing root causes
It creates a cycle of shallow progress and repeated problems. And the faster you move in that mode, the worse it gets.
What Structured Thinking Sounds Like in Practice
In my experience working across industries, from manufacturing to healthcare to consulting, structured thinkers stand out. They ask better questions, make calmer decisions, and drive more lasting impact.
Here are some things they tend to say:
“What’s the actual problem we’re trying to solve?”
“What assumptions are we making?”
“Let’s map this out before jumping in.”
“How will we know if this is working?”
“What can we try in a small way first?”
It’s not about being slow; it’s about being deliberate. And it’s contagious. When leaders think this way, they create a culture that prizes clarity over chaos.
Tools That Help (But Only If You Use Them Right)
There’s no shortage of structured tools: PDCA/PDSA cycles, strategy scorecards, root cause analysis, A3s, affinity diagrams, etc.
But tools alone won’t save you. I've seen teams fill out all the right templates and still make gut-based decisions.
The magic happens when tools become habits of mind, not just paperwork.
For example:
A PDSA cycle isn’t just for improvement projects. It’s a way of life: Plan what you’ll do, Do it, Study the result, and Adjust.
A KPI dashboard isn’t just a report. It should reflect what you value, and a trigger for action (countermeasure) when things go off track.
A strategy deployment framework isn’t just an exercise. It’s how you connect vision to frontline work.
Structured thinking turns frameworks into living systems.
Structure ≠ Stiffness
Let me be clear: I’m not advocating for bureaucratic overkill or rigid control. Structure should enable action, not delay it.
In fact, the most agile teams I’ve worked with are also the most structured. They know exactly what they’re trying, why, and how they’ll learn from it. That’s what gives them the freedom to move quickly without spinning out of control.
Think of it like music: the best improvisation happens within structure. You need rhythm and key to explore.
My Favourite Way to Introduce Structure: PDSA
If I had to pick one mindset to embed in every team I work with, it would be the humble PDSA cycle:
Plan – What are we trying to accomplish? What’s our best guess or hypothesis?
Do – Try it, on a small scale.
Study – What happened? What does the data tell us?
Adjust – Based on what we learned, what’s next?
It’s not flashy, but it’s powerful. It becomes a mental model for cutting through the fog in chaotic environments. You don’t need all the answers. You just need the next proper test.
Leading Through Structure
Your mindset matters if you're in a leadership role, formal or informal. Leaders who bring structured calm to the table become a steadying force for their teams.
That doesn’t mean you must be emotionless (which I've often been accused of). It means you anchor in purpose, ask clarifying questions, and help others pause before they react.
You guide people toward better decisions, not faster ones.
That’s what structure does: it turns a sense of overwhelming into action.
A Grounding Practice for Chaotic Weeks
Try a quick reset at the end of a week where everything feels like a blur. Ask yourself:
What’s the one thing I tried to improve this week?
Did I test a hypothesis, or just react to problems?
What did I learn, and how will that inform next week?
Where did I bring clarity for others?
This isn’t a performance review; it’s a way to ground yourself in structured progress. Even small wins compound.
Final Thought
Chaos isn’t going away. If anything, it’s becoming the baseline.
But you don’t have to surrender to it.
With structured thinking, you can bring clarity to complexity, pace to pressure, and direction to noise. You don’t need perfect plans. You need structured steps, data-informed learning, and the humility to adapt.
That’s how we lead and live with clarity in motion.
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